{"id":2701,"date":"2023-01-14T18:32:11","date_gmt":"2023-01-14T15:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda"},"modified":"2023-01-14T18:32:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-14T15:32:11","slug":"riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda","title":{"rendered":"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The history of Riga is extremely rich and varied. Largely due to its favorable geographical position, Riga has remained one of the largest trading ports in the Baltic Sea. During its rich history, Riga has been ruled by Poles, Swedes, Germans, and belonged to the Russian Empire as the State of Livonia. A mix of nationalities since ancient times, numerous conquests, trade routes have contributed to the development of the city, but Riga has managed to retain its identity and uniqueness.<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 &#8211; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u043e\u0442 XIII \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0425\u0425 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 &#8220;\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043c&#8221;. \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440. \u041e\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0438. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 XIII \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435, \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435. \u041d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda-1.jpg\" alt=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\" title=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\"  \/><\/div>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442 \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u2013 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0422\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0430 &#8211; \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435 \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0438. \u0414\u0443\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435\u043c \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0435\u0446\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0443. \u041d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u00bb. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 XV \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435, \u00ab\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439\u00bb \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435. \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0445, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u00bb. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u042f\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda-2.jpg\" alt=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\" title=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\"  \/><\/div>\n<p>There is also a tradition in romantic Riga of the newlyweds hanging locks on the railing of bridges and throwing the key into the water. This symbolizes fidelity and love, and no bell is frightening. The guarantor of the country's unity is the president, who resides in the Riga Castle, founded in the 14th century. There are other castles in Riga, the beauty of which leaves no one indifferent. Among them is the castle in Rundale, which is more like a palace. Rastrelli himself worked on the creation of this castle. The White Hall, almost all the time, is filled with the sounds of classical music. It is also the place where the world's best chamber orchestras give concerts.<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda-3.jpg\" alt=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\" title=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\"  \/><\/div>\n<p>Before you go to the sea to a hot country, such as a vacation in the UAE, think about the most famous and much closer resort on the Baltic Sea - Jurmala, the pearl of the Baltic coast. Concerts, festivals, comedy and variety are held at this resort. Beautiful beaches, sea air, amazing nature, the proximity of the city with an impressive historical center, all sorts of festivals every year attracts many tourists not only from the former Soviet Union, but also from all over Europe to Jurmala.<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/riga-srednevekovoe-nasledie-starogo-goroda-4.jpg\" alt=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\" title=\"Riga: The Medieval Heritage of the Old Town\"  \/><\/div>\n<p>Not far from Riga there are places where you can experience a more thrilling experience. It is a place like Liepaja, where the military prison is still preserved. It has fully preserved the environment of the early twentieth century, when revolutionary sailors were imprisoned in these cells. But not only the thrill of a visit to the prison-museum can be experienced in Liepaja. The city is home to the majestic St. Nicholas Cathedral, founded at the beginning of the 20th century. In Latvia, in an amazing way, there are reflections of different eras, nations, giving it a unique beauty and, at the same time, it remains a distinctive culture on the Baltic coast.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435. \u0417\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u041b\u0438\u0444\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0421\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2697,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[45],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2701"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2701\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailand-trip.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}