Active Tourism in Russia

Активный туризм – это любые виды туристических путешествий, в которых человек активно передвигается по заданному маршруту и затрачивает соответственные физические усилия.

International tourism also refers to active tourism. Previously, tourism by its organization was divided into planned and amateur.

In amateur tourism there is a division into mass and sports tourism.

Sports tourist routes, depending on the number and difficulty of obstacles, the place of the campaign, autonomy, length and some other indicators are divided: non-category and category.

In Russia, active tourism includes: hiking, water, skiing, biking, mountain biking, car and motorcycle tourism, horseback riding and speleotourism.

Sports hiking today - a means of improving the personal skill of the tourist and quite a serious physical load.

If these tasks become secondary, and at the forefront there are tests of human reserves, an attempt to get thrills, then sports tourism becomes extreme. The same can be said when passing routes of very high complexity category. In these cases, during the passage of tourist routes there is a real danger to life and elements of risk.

Самые экстремальные виды спортивного туризма – полеты на парапланах и дельтапланеризм.

Active Tourism in Russia Спелеотуризм – это посещение рукотворных или естественных пещер и лабиринтов. Этот вид туризма интересен большим выбором рельефа пещер, который создает различные препятствия для прохождения, а также неблагоприятными физическими условиями (темнота и высокая влажность).

Самый массовый активный туризм – лыжный, в силу погодных условий Российской Федерации.

Ski tourism is not only hiking, including multi-day hikes in the woods, hills, fields, but also in the mountains, taiga, tundra and ice.

Горный туризм – это любые путешествия в горах. Обычно под горным туризмом имеют в виду только альпинизм, который является экстремальным, хотя к нему относятся такие виды, как геотуризм, минералогический туризм.

Water tourism includes hiking on any water surface on any water vehicles (boats, kayaks, catamarans, yachts). It combines learning and active recreation, health and sports and is available to everyone. Bicycle tourism is sport hiking and trekking on any bicycle (road, sport, mountain). This type of travel by transport is the most environmentally friendly.

Active tourism in Russia is well developed, and to choose the route to your liking and capabilities is not difficult.

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